N Butanol

N Butanol

N Butanol

Being a customer focus organization, we are engaged in manufacturing and supplying high quality N Butanol. This butanol is made from quality chemical components that  are procured from the most authentic vendors of the market. The offered products are highly appreciated by the clients for their effectiveness, free from impurities and easy usage. Available at affordable prices, N Butanol find extensive application in various paints and flexo industries. We make sure that this solvent is delivered safely packed at the clients' destination within given time period.
Other information:

IUPAC name

Butan-1-ol

Other names

1-Butanol
n-Butanol
Butyl alcohol
Butyl hydroxide
Methylolpropane
Propylcarbinol

Identifiers

CAS number

71-36-3 Y

Pub Chem

263

EC-number

200-751-6

UN number

1120

RTECS number

EO1400000

InChI

(show)

1/C4H10O/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3

ChemSpider ID

258

Properties(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)

Molecular formula

C4H10O

Molar mass

74.122 g/mol

Appearance

colourless liquid

Density

0.8098 g/cm3 (20ºC)

Melting point

-89.5ºC, 184 K, -129 ºF

Boiling point

117.2ºC, 390 K, 243ºF

Solubility in water

7.7 g/100 mL (20ºC)

Refractive index (nD)

1.399 (20ºC)

Viscosity

3 cP (25ºC)

Dipole moment

1.52 D

Thermo chemistry

Std enthalpy of
formation Ho298

-328+4 kJ/mol

Std enthalpy of
combustion cHo298

-2670+20 kJ/mol

Standard molar
entropy So298

225.7ºK-1ºmol-1

Hazards(2)

MSDS

ICSC 0111

EU Index

603-004-00-6

EU classification

Harmful (Xn)

R-phrases

R10, R22, R37/38, R41, R67

S-phrases

(S2), S7/9, S13, S26, S37/39, S46

Flash point

29ºC (84ºF)

Autoignition temperature

345ºC (653ºF)


Properties and Appearance

N Butanol appears as a clear, colorless liquid with a distinct banana-like odor. It is hygroscopic, has a neutral pH of 7, and a density of 0.809 g/cm. The product is insoluble in water but readily mixes with organic solvents, making it valuable in various industrial formulations.


Application and Usage

Used largely as a solvent and chemical intermediate, N Butanol finds applications in the manufacture of coatings, plastics, pharmaceuticals, and resins. Additionally, it is commonly employed as a solvent in paints and inks due to its compatibility and fast-drying properties, supporting efficient chemical synthesis and production workflows.


Safe Handling and Storage

As a flammable and toxic substance, proper handling of N Butanol is essential. It should be stored in tightly closed containers, in a cool and well-ventilated area, far from heat and sources of ignition. Always use appropriate protective equipment to prevent inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact. Shelf life is up to 24 months under suitable storage conditions.

FAQs of N Butanol:


Q: How should N Butanol be safely stored and handled?

A: N Butanol must be stored in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from heat, sparks, and sources of ignition. Use tightly sealed HM HDPE drums or ISO tanks. Always wear protective equipment when handling, as it is flammable and toxic if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through skin.

Q: What is the primary usage of N Butanol in industry?

A: N Butanol serves as an industrial solvent and chemical intermediate, mainly utilized in the production of coatings, paints, resins, plastics, inks, and pharmaceuticals due to its excellent solvency and miscibility with organic compounds.

Q: When does N Butanol pose the highest safety risk during use?

A: The greatest safety risk occurs when N Butanol is exposed to open flames, spark sources, or high temperatures, as it is a flammable liquid with a flash point of 35C. Proper ventilation and adherence to safety protocols reduce these risks.

Q: Where can N Butanol be obtained in large quantities?

A: N Butanol is available from chemical distributors, manufacturers, and suppliers, particularly in industrial hubs such as India. It is supplied in bulk, ISO tanks, or 165 kg HM HDPE drums, catering to large-scale industrial applications.

Q: What are the benefits of using N Butanol as a solvent?

A: N Butanol offers excellent solvency for a variety of organic substances, dries quickly, and has a neutral pH, making it ideal for applications in coatings, ink formulations, and chemical synthesis. Its versatility enhances efficiency and consistency in many manufacturing processes.

Q: Is N Butanol safe to use in environments with limited ventilation?

A: No, N Butanol should not be used in poorly ventilated areas. Proper ventilation is crucial to prevent toxic vapor accumulation and potential fire hazards, given its flammability and harmful effects upon inhalation.